NEW BACTERIA FORAGING AND PARTICLE SWARM HYBRID ALGORITHM FOR MEDICAL IMAGE COMPRESSION

Authors

  • G Vimala Kumari jntuk
  • G Sasibhushana Rao Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam-530003, India
  • B Prabhakara Rao Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada, Kakinada-533003, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5566/ias.1865

Keywords:

Bacteria Foraging Optimization Algorithm (BFOA), Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), Kapur’s entropy, Moth-flame Optimization (MFO) Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Renyi’s entropy

Abstract

For perfect diagnosis of brain tumour, it is necessary to identify tumour affected regions in the brain in MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) images effectively and compression of these images for transmission over a communication channel at high speed with better visual quality to the experts. An attempt has been made in this paper for identifying tumour regions with optimal thresholds which are optimized with the proposed Hybrid Bacteria Foraging Optimization Algorithm (BFOA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) named (HBFOA-PSO) by maximizing the Renyi’s entropy and Kapur’s entropy. BFOA may be trapped into local optimal problem and delay in execution time (convergence time) because of random chemo taxis steps in the procedure of algorithm and to get global solution, a theory of swarming is commenced in the structure of HBFOA-PSO. Effectiveness of this HBFOA-PSO is evaluated on six different MRI images of brain with tumours and proved to be better in Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), Mean Square Error (MSE) and Fitness Function.

Author Biographies

G Vimala Kumari, jntuk

G. Vimala Kumari received B.Tech. in 2006 from JNTU Hyderabad and M.Tech. in 2010 from JNTU Kaikinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Currently, she is pursuing Ph.D. in JNTU Kaikinada, India and is working as Assistant Professor in the department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MVGR College of Engineering, Vizianagaram, India. Her research interests include Image processing, Communication Engineering and Embedded systems.

G Sasibhushana Rao, Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam-530003, India

Prof. Gottapu Sasibhushana Rao is Professor in the Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Andhra University College of Engineering, Visakhapatnam, India. He is a senior member of IEEE, fellow of IETE, member of IEEE communication Society, Indian Geophysical Union (IGU) and International Global Navigation Satellite System (IGNSS), Australia. Prof. Rao was also the Indian member in the International Civil Aviation organization (ICAO), Canada working group for developing SARPS. He has published more than 485 Technical and research papers in different National / International conferences and Journals. His current research areas includes cellular and mobile communication, GPS, Bio medical and signal processing, under water image processing and optimization techniques.

B Prabhakara Rao, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Kakinada, Kakinada-533003, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dr. B. Prabhakara Rao, received Ph.D. from Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, did his B.Tech. and M.Tech from S.V.University. He is presently working as Programme Director, School of nanotechnology, JNTU, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. He has more than 35 years of teaching experience and more than 240 publications to his credit. He held different positions in his career as Head of the Department and Vice Principal, Director in Institute of Science and Technology, Director of Evaluation, Director of Foreign Universities Relations, Director-Admissions during in the years 2001 to 2013, and as Rector from July 2013 to 2017 in the JNT University, Kakinada. His research interests include optical communications, wireless communications, microwave  communications and image processing.

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Published

2018-12-06

How to Cite

Kumari, G. V., Sasibhushana Rao, G., & Prabhakara Rao, B. (2018). NEW BACTERIA FORAGING AND PARTICLE SWARM HYBRID ALGORITHM FOR MEDICAL IMAGE COMPRESSION. Image Analysis and Stereology, 37(3), 249–275. https://doi.org/10.5566/ias.1865

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Original Research Paper